This is a draft, originally
in text format, which would have led to the book Netizens:
On the History and Impact of Usenet and the Internet, by
Michael and Ronda Hauben, published by the IEEE Computer Society
in 1997 and which also appears in an online
edition. "Netizen" is today a common and widespread
term. We can find it on many occasions, debates, articles, essays,
art exhibits, political acts (like the Netizens
Protection Act introduced by the U.S. Congress against
online spamming in 1997)... search engines can show about 100.000
instances of this word. The "Netizen" concept involves
a new and extended vision of our society, which we are hardly
shaping and redefining with many social, ethical, political,
cultural
issues to be aware of.
Michael Hauben, who coined the
term "Netizen" and gave it a meaning, posting
his research on Usenet just ten years ago, died suddenly in New York on June
27, 2001, at 28. His research, starting from the origins and development
of Usenet to the diffusion of the Net (he participated in online
communities since the early 1980s), is fundamental for understanding
the current information society, from sharing information to
online communication and participation, from the rising and
diffusion of the Internet communities to the net policies. He is
one of
the pioneers who can envisage the future and help us to find
the way. With Michael we believe in a vision of the online
world as a powerful and positive place.
We greatly thank Ronda Hauben
for the permission to republish this draft and the help in this Noema issue
on the Netizen idea.
Pier Luigi Capucci, Noema director |